The AAMF is delighted to announce the release of the first American publication of Azerbaijani composer Tofig Guliyev’s virtuoso piano piece, titled Gaytagi, also known as Lezginka. This edition includes the original solo composition, as well as arrangements for two pianos and one piano four-hand, providing additional ensemble playing opportunities for pianists interested in exploring this exciting work. The chief editor of the publication is Emil Afrasiyab, while Jamila Javadova-Spitzberg originated and co-edited the publication. This first American edition was made possible through the invaluable assistance and generous support of the State Committee on Work with Diaspora of the Republic of Azerbaijan, the Azerbaijan-American Music Foundation, and Lala Guliyeva, the daughter of the composer.
Throughout history, numerous minorities residing in the Caucasus have developed their energetic and fiery dances, such as Gaytagi. These dances are fast-paced, melodically vivid, exciting, and captivating. Gaytagi is performed by men who showcase complex and technically challenging leg work filled with rapid movements that symbolize the masculine spirit and energy.
Tofig Guliyev’s Gaytagi is a virtuoso solo piano piece, representing a nearly direct interpretation of the original dance choreography for the keyboard. It is percussive and imitates the sound of the nagara, a double-headed drum from Azerbaijan. Guliyev’s Gaytagi is infused with national flavor and is rich in expressiveness. The fierce temperament of the piece is characteristic of folk-dance music. As a master of the national song genre, Guliyev created a work that is easily memorable and leaves a lasting impression on listeners. Gaytagi is dedicated to Farkhad Badalbeyli, a renowned Azerbaijani pianist.
This is the first American edition of Gaytagi, initiated by the Azerbaijan-American Music Foundation (AAMF). The edition includes the original solo composition, as well as arrangements for two pianos and one piano four-hand, providing additional ensemble playing opportunities for pianists interested in exploring this exciting piece.
Tofig Guliyev (1917-2000) was a distinguished Azerbaijani composer, pianist, conductor, and public figure. The author of symphonic works, cantatas, and piano compositions, Guliyev made significant contributions to national film and theater music, as well as to the development of Azerbaijan’s jazz music culture.